The Axeman of New Orleans: A Jazz-Loving Killer Who Terrified a City

RAHULMENAN
3 min readJul 2, 2024

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New Orleans, 1918. The city is alive with the sounds of jazz, the air thick with the scent of Creole cuisine, and the streets bustling with life. But beneath this vibrant surface lurks a shadowy figure, a specter who would come to be known as one of the most chilling and enigmatic serial killers in American history: The Axeman of New Orleans.

Welcome to the latest installment of our deep dive into historical crimes, where we uncover the dark and twisted tales that still haunt us today. This time, we’re unraveling the mystery of the Axeman — a killer who terrorized New Orleans over a century ago and remains a ghostly legend.

A Series of Grisly Murders

It all began on a warm May night in 1918 when Joseph and Catherine Maggio were brutally murdered in their New Orleans home. Their throats were slashed with a straight razor, and their heads bashed in with an axe — an instrument that would become the killer’s signature. The city was gripped with fear, and the question on everyone’s lips was, “Who is the Axeman?”

A Killer’s Strange Affinity for Jazz

The Axeman’s reign of terror continued, targeting mostly Italian immigrants and grocers, leaving behind a trail of blood and mystery. His method was chillingly precise: he would chisel a panel out of a door to gain entry and attack his victims with an axe he found at the scene. The city’s fear reached its peak in March 1919 when a letter, allegedly from the Axeman himself, was published in the newspapers. In it, he claimed to be a demon from hell, and issued a bizarre ultimatum: he would spare anyone who played jazz music in their home on a specific night.

A Night of Music and Fear

New Orleans responded in a way only it could — by turning terror into a city-wide jazz celebration. Homes, bars, and dance halls were filled with music as residents hoped to appease the Axeman. That night, no one was killed, and the legend of the Axeman grew even more mysterious.

The Mystery That Still Haunts Us

The Axeman’s final known attack occurred in October 1919, and despite numerous suspects and theories, he was never caught. Some believe he was a deranged individual with a deep hatred for Italian immigrants, while others think he was exactly what he claimed to be — a supernatural entity. The truth remains one of history’s great unsolved mysteries.

Dive Deeper into the Legend

If you found this story as spine-tingling as we did, you won’t want to miss our latest YouTube video where we delve even deeper into the chilling tale of the Axeman of New Orleans. We’ll explore the crime scenes, examine the suspects, and decode the infamous letter. Plus, we’ll bring you expert insights from historians and psychologists who weigh in on the enduring enigma of the Axeman.

Join us as we uncover the dark secrets of the Axeman of New Orleans and explore the chilling question: Who was this jazz-loving killer? Watch now and let us know your theories in the comments!

Don’t forget to like, subscribe, and hit the notification bell on our YouTube channel for more deep dives into history’s most mysterious and terrifying crimes. And if you have a historical crime you want us to explore, drop your suggestions in the comments below!

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RAHULMENAN

Digital content creator & strategist. Expert in blogging, freelancing, and YouTube. Passionate about storytelling and audience engagement. Let's connect!